HARDWARE / PRODUCTAdded 15 Jul 2026

ARGO 1.0 Star Tracker

Hipparcos S.r.l.
ARGO 1.0 Star Tracker

Flight-proven multicamera autonomous attitude determination system (star tracker) for small satellites.

Typed specifications61 values

Discloses 9 of 12 fields engineers filter by in this category (category median 8).

Accuracy, cross-boresight
15 arcsec
3 sigma, NEA (BRF) - EOL - @1°/s, 1 OH (XY) · datasheet p.2 9 arcsec 3 sigma, NEA (BRF) - EOL - @1°/s, 2 OH (XYZ)  |  6 arcsec 3 sigma, NEA (BRF) - EOL - @1°/s, 3 OH (XYZ)  |  15 arcsec NEA (3σ) (BRF) - EOL - @1°/s, 1 OH (XY)  |  9 arcsec NEA (3σ) (BRF) - EOL - @1°/s, 2 OH (XYZ)  +10
Mass
385 g
Camera · datasheet p.2 355 g RPCU
Accuracy, about boresight (roll)
9 arcsec
NEA, 3σ, 2 OH (XYZ), BRF, EOL, @1°/s · datasheet p.2 6 arcsec NEA, 3σ, 3 OH (XYZ), BRF, EOL, @1°/s  |  2 arcsec Systematic Error, 2 OH (XYZ), BRF, EOL, @1°/s  |  1 arcsec Systematic Error, 3 OH (XYZ), BRF, EOL, @1°/s
Envelope (L×W×H)
73 x 91 x h79
Camera, incl. mounting feet · datasheet p.2 106 x 91 x h39 RPCU, incl. mounting feet
Update rate
10 Hz
datasheet p.2
Max tracking rate
10 °/s
Max tracking rate, 1 OH · datasheet p.2 10 °/s Max tracking rate, 2 OH  |  10 °/s Max tracking rate, 3 OH  |  10 °/s max · Max tracking rate, 1/2/3 OH
Field of view
22.4 °
datasheet p.2 22.4 ° ± 11,2° (full angle = 2 × half-angle per field definition)  |  22.4 ° ± 11,2° implies a total FOV of 22.4 degrees
Lost-in-space acquisition time
3 s
<, from Lost in Space (up to 3°/s) · datasheet p.2 3 s max · from Lost in Space (up to 3°/s)  |  3 s max · from Lost in Space (up to 3°/s), <3s
Supply voltage
9 V
min · datasheet p.2 60 V max
Power consumption
2.7 W
Camera · datasheet p.2 2.7 W Camera (2,7 W)  |  1.1 W RPCU  |  1.1 W RPCU (1,1 W)
Data interface
RPCU vs Spacecraft
datasheet p.2 Spacewire RPCU vs Spacecraft  |  RPCU vs Spacecraft  |  RS-422 RPCU vs Spacecraft  |  RPCU vs Spacecraft  +1
Operating temperature
-30 °C
min · datasheet p.2 60 °C max
Radiation tolerance (TID)
30 krad
Optical assembly · datasheet p.2
Design lifetime
5 years
in LEO · datasheet p.2
Configuration
multi-head (2+ optical heads)
from 1 camera (monocamera) up to 5 cameras (multicamera); RPC… · datasheet p.1 single unit monocamera version (smart camera with integrated processing)
Survival temperature
-40 °C
min · datasheet p.2 70 °C max
Random vibration
17.38 g RMS
Random vibration levels · datasheet p.2 17.38 g RMS random, 17,38 g RMS
Flight heritage
since 2021
datasheet p.1
Missions flown
2 021
Flight heritage · datasheet p.1
Quasi-static load
17.38 g
Vibration levels (random) · datasheet p.2
Detector
CMOS
datasheet p.2
Angular rate output
yes
Output @ 10 Hz: attitude (quaternion), angular speed, angular… · datasheet p.1

Each value is typed with its unit and measurement condition and cites the datasheet page it was taken from. Nothing is guessed: a field that is absent here has not been published by the manufacturer. machine-extracted ✓ checked by NewSpace Market ✓ manufacturer confirmed by the manufacturer.

As published by the supplier13 lines, in the manufacturer's own wording
Interface
RS422, SpaceWire, CANBus (redundant)
Flight heritage
In-orbit demonstration on D-Orbit ION SCV2, launched Jan 2021, validated through Jul 2022
TRL
8 (flight-demonstrated)
Validated functions
Pattern recognition, tracking-mode accuracy, straylight robustness, Moon/Earth-in-FOV handling, in-orbit calibration
Field of view
± 11,2°
Frequency
10 Hz
Accuracy
1 arcsec (Systematic Error, 3 OH), 6 arcsec (NEA, 3σ, 3 OH)
Mass
385 g (Camera), 355 g (RPCU)
Dimensions
73 x 91 x h79 mm (Camera), 106 x 91 x h39 mm (RPCU)
Supply voltage
9-60 V
Power
2,7 W (Camera), 1,1 W (RPCU)
Operating temperature
-30°C to 60° C
Lifetime
5 years in LEO

About

ARGO 1.0 is Hipparcos’ multicamera Autonomous Attitude Determination System (AADS), designed to let a small satellite autonomously determine its attitude, angular rate, acceleration and the derivative of acceleration using onboard star-pattern recognition, without dependence on external references such as GNSS. The system uses a proprietary multi-camera architecture with integrated image processing electronics, built on more than three decades of heritage from parent company EICAS Automazione’s work on ESA’s original Hipparcos astrometry mission and the SAC-C and AST/MHS2 spacecraft programs.

ARGO 1.0 reached TRL8 through an in-orbit demonstration (IOD) campaign on D-Orbit’s ION SCV2 orbital platform, launched 24 January 2021 and operated through July 2022. The IOD validated star pattern recognition, tracking-mode accuracy, robustness to straylight, correct behaviour with the Moon and Earth in the field of view, and in-orbit calibration routines. The unit supports RS422, SpaceWire and redundant CANBus interfaces for integration with spacecraft avionics.

Documentation

Need the full ICD, test reports or a specific revision? Ask the supplier directly.

Source: www.hipparcos.space ↗

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