HARDWARE / PRODUCTAdded 1 Jul 2026

Xiomas Wide Area Imager (WAI)

Xiomas Technologies
Xiomas Wide Area Imager (WAI)

Airborne step-stare multispectral/thermal-infrared imaging system combining high spatial resolution with a wide, programmable field of view for rapid wide-area mapping.

Typed specifications29 values

Discloses 9 of 14 fields engineers filter by in this category (category median 4).

Ground sample distance (GSD)
0.66 m
LWIR mosaics · datasheet p.5 3.5 m Thermal, @ 40,000 ASL  |  3.5 m thermal, ortho-rectified pixel size at 40,000 feet ASL  |  0.46 m VNIR (CIR camera), at 10,000 feet AGL  |  0.46 m VNIR, @ 10,000 AGL
Swath width
24.14 km
at design altitude 40,000 feet ASL (estimated) · datasheet p.6 24.14 km design altitude of 40,000 feet ASL
Spectral bands
2
Thermal · datasheet p.2 2 thermal (QWIP)  |  3 VNIR  |  3 VNIR (CIR camera)
TRL
7
at the end of Contract · datasheet p.23 7 at the time of the fire mapping evaluation mission (prototype)
Camera type
NIR
CIR camera band 0.76-0.90 µm · datasheet p.6 multispectral co-located CIR (colour infrared) camera, 3 VNIR bands  |  MWIR QWIP layer, 4.4-5.4 µm  |  LWIR (thermal) QWIP layer, 8-9 µm
Scan mode
other
step-stare: mirror steps in small increments across the field… · datasheet p.5
Field of view
16 °
CIR camera, 16 x 9 degrees; IFOV 150 µrad · datasheet p.6 90 ° thermal (QWIP); IFOV 100-300 µrad
Spectral range
500–600 nm
CIR camera, VNIR band 1 · datasheet p.6 630–690 nm CIR camera, VNIR band 2  |  760–900 nm CIR camera, VNIR band 3  |  8 000–9 000 nm LWIR QWIP layer  |  4 400–5 400 nm MWIR QWIP layer
Detector
other
QWIP (Quantum Well Infrared Photodetector) FPA, two-layer stack · datasheet p.5
Bit depth
16 bit
thermal, quantization 16-bit (0-65,536) · datasheet p.6 8 bit VNIR (CIR camera), quantization 8-bit (0-255)
On-board compression
lossy (JPEG / JPEG 2000)
thermal imagery output as two single-band 16-bit images in JP… · datasheet p.6

Each value is typed with its unit and measurement condition and cites the datasheet page it was taken from. Nothing is guessed: a field that is absent here has not been published by the manufacturer. machine-extracted ✓ checked by NewSpace Market ✓ manufacturer confirmed by the manufacturer.

As published by the supplier11 lines, in the manufacturer's own wording
Optical architecture
Step-Stare optical system
Spectral bands
Multi-band system, 2-5 bands
Thermal detector
2-band QWIP for mid-wave and long-wave infrared
Visible/NIR detector
3-band color infrared sensor (green, red, NIR)
Spatial resolution
300 microradian (high resolution)
Field of view
90 degrees, programmable up to 110 degrees
Onboard processing
Real-time Orthorectification Processing Unit (OPU) generating GIS-compatible fire layer and terrain layer files
Data handling
Image classification and compression
Data transmission
Ethernet — air-to-ground or satellite link
Flight history
Approximately 30 flights, including engineering/calibration tests, two commercial imaging projects, and wildfire fire-mapping missions
Development program
NASA SBIR Phase I and Phase II, awarded 2008

About

The Wide Area Imager (WAI) is Xiomas Technologies’ original airborne imaging system, developed under NASA SBIR Phase I and Phase II contracts beginning in 2008 with the goal of reducing operational costs of airborne optical remote sensing by 2-3x through increased coverage rate and decreased flight time. WAI uses a ‘step-stare’ optical architecture that combines high spatial resolution with a wide, programmable field of view (up to 110 degrees), enabling large geographic areas to be scanned in short periods of time with greater detail than conventional framing or whiskbroom scanners. The system has flown roughly 30 missions, including engineering and calibration test flights, two commercial imaging campaigns (illicit-discharge detection for the Louisville, KY Metropolitan Sewer District), and multiple wildfire-mapping demonstration missions for the USDA Forest Service and NIROPS. Onboard data processing includes a real-time Orthorectification Processing Unit (OPU) that generates GIS-compatible fire and terrain layers, along with image classification and compression prior to air-to-ground or satellite data transmission. WAI development informed later Xiomas systems (TMAS, TBIRD) aimed at translating the same step-stare concept to small-satellite and CubeSat platforms.

Documentation

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Source: xiomas.com ↗

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