HARDWARE / PRODUCTUpdated 24 Jul 2026

Universal Upper Stage “Fregat”

Glavkosmos
Universal Upper Stage “Fregat”

The Fregat Universal Upper Stage is designed to serve as the third stage of launch vehicles, enabling the placement of various satellites into different orbits. It has a flight-qualified heritage with multiple variants.

Key figurescomparable across the catalogue

Mass
6,235 kg
Largest dimension
3,875 mm

Normalised to common units so this product can be compared with others in its category. The supplier's own wording is below.

As published by the supplier

Purpose
Design and manufacture of upper stage for use as the 3rd stage of the launch vehicle and launch vehicles loading into various satellites orbits.
Flight qualification of the product
Yes
Brief history of flight qualification
Upper stage "Fregat", upper stage "Fregat-MT", upper stage "Fregat - SB".
Possibility to adapt the product to customer requirements
Yes
Initial mass with maximum dressing
6235/7640/11680 kg
Final weight
945/1035/1080 kg
Dimensions: height / diameter mm
1875/3440 1945/3800 2435/3875 mm
Fuel components: oxidizer / fuel
AT / UDMH
Maximum working fuel reserve / full refueling
5235/5307 6550/6650 10140/10330 kg
Mdu thrust: bt / mt mode, kgf
2030±100/1420±150 2030±100/1420±150 2030±100/1420±150
Specific impulse: bt / mt mode
333.2/320 s
Maximum numbermd inclusions
7

About

The Universal Upper Stage “Fregat” is an advanced upper stage designed for integration as the third stage of launch vehicles. Its primary purpose is to inject satellites into a wide range of orbits. The Fregat upper stage boasts significant flight qualification, with a history that includes the original “Fregat”, “Fregat-MT”, and “Fregat-SB” variants. The design allows for adaptation to specific customer requirements. The use of additional fuel tanks and a droppable block of tanks in the “Fregat-MT” and “Fregat-SB” versions has substantially increased refueling mass, thereby enhancing the overall efficiency of the upper stage. It utilizes AT (nitrogen tetroxide) as an oxidizer and UDMH (unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine) as fuel. The main propulsion system (MDU) offers two modes, BT and MT, with specified thrust and specific impulse values. The MDU is capable of up to 7 inclusions (restarts) during a mission.

Documentation

Need the full ICD, test reports or a specific revision? Ask the supplier directly.

Source: trade.glavkosmos.com ↗

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