HARDWARE / PRODUCTUpdated 24 Jul 2026

Long March 4B

CALT (China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology)
Long March 4B

The Long March 4B (LM-4B) is a Chinese three-stage expendable medium-lift launch vehicle primarily used for deploying satellites into low Earth orbit (LEO) and Sun-synchronous orbits (SSO). It is manufactured by the Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology.

Key figurescomparable across the catalogue

Mass
249,200 kg
Payload capacity
4,200 kg

Normalised to common units so this product can be compared with others in its category. The supplier's own wording is below.

As published by the supplier

Function
Medium-lift launch vehicle
Manufacturer
Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology
Country of origin
China
Height
44.1 m (145 ft)
Diameter
3.35 m (11.0 ft)
Mass
249,200 kg (549,400 lb)
Stages
3
Payload to LEO mass
4,200 kg (9,300 lb)
Payload to SSO mass
2,800 kg (6,200 lb)
Payload to GTO mass
1,500 kg (3,300 lb)
Family
Long March
Derivative work
Long March 4C
Status
Active
Total launches
57
Success (es)
56
Failure
1
First flight
10 May 1999
Last flight
1 July 2026 (most recent)
First stage height
27.91 m (91.6 ft)
First stage diameter
3.35 m (11.0 ft)
First stage propellant mass
182,000 kg (401,000 lb)
First stage powered by
4 YF-21C
First stage maximum thrust
2,961.6 kN (665,800 lbf)
First stage specific impulse
2,550 m/s (8,400 ft/s)
First stage propellant
N2O4 / UDMH
Second stage height
10.9 m (36 ft)
Second stage diameter
3.35 m (11.0 ft)
Second stage propellant mass
52,700 kg (116,200 lb)
Second stage powered by
1 YF-24C (1 x YF-22C (Main)) (4 x YF-23C (Vernier))
Second stage maximum thrust (Main)
742.04 kN (166,820 lbf)
Second stage maximum thrust (Vernier)
47.1 kN (10,600 lbf)
Second stage specific impulse (Main)
2,942 m/s (9,650 ft/s)
Second stage specific impulse (Vernier)
2,834 m/s (9,300 ft/s)
Second stage propellant
N2O4 / UDMH
Third stage height
14.79 m (48.5 ft)
Third stage diameter
2.9 m (9 ft 6 in)
Third stage propellant mass
14,000 kg (31,000 lb)
Third stage powered by
2 YF-40
Third stage maximum thrust
100.85 kN (22,670 lbf)
Third stage specific impulse
2,971 m/s (9,750 ft/s)
Third stage propellant
N2O4 / UDMH

About

The Long March 4B, also known as Chang Zheng 4B, CZ-4B, and LM-4B, is a Chinese expendable orbital launch vehicle. It is a three-stage rocket launched from Launch Complex 1 at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center. Its primary mission is to place satellites into low Earth orbit and Sun-synchronous orbits. The LM-4B had its maiden flight on May 10, 1999, carrying the FY-1C weather satellite. As of July 2026, it has a history of 57 launches with 56 successes and 1 failure. The single failure occurred on December 9, 2013, with the loss of the CBERS-3 satellite due to a premature shutdown of one of the third-stage engines, traced to foreign debris blocking the fuel intake. The rocket is part of the Long March family, with the Long March 4C being a derivative with a modified third-stage engine and payload fairing.

Documentation

No public datasheet yet — request the datasheet / ICD from the supplier.

Source: en.wikipedia.org ↗

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