HARDWARE / PRODUCTUpdated 25 Jul 2026

Solar Array Drive Assembly (SADA)

MMA Design
Solar Array Drive Assembly (SADA)

A gimbal mechanism that rotates a satellite's solar array wings to track the Sun, increasing average and peak orbital power.

Technical specifications

Actuation range
+/-180 degrees
Feed-through conductors
Up to 16 signal/power feed-through conductors per wing
Actuation speed
Up to 2.2 degrees per second (adjustable per mission requirements)
Variants
6.5 mm thick gimbal; 9 mm gimbal (supports higher powered arrays)
Radiation tolerance
Radiation tolerant and fully radiation hard versions available for extreme environments beyond LEO
Compatibility
Originally designed for CubeSats, adaptable for ESPA-class and larger spacecraft; only available on MMA Solar Arrays
Multi-unit operation
Multiple SADAs can be combined on a spacecraft and controlled in parallel

About

MMA Design’s Solar Array Drive Assembly (SADA) is a gimbal mechanism originally designed for CubeSats but adaptable for use on ESPA-class and larger spacecraft. It moves a satellite’s solar array wings to track the Sun on orbit or during critical maneuvers. When combined with a sun sensor, the SADA can accurately point the solar arrays toward the Sun to achieve higher average orbital power and maximize peak power across MMA’s broad suite of deployable solar arrays. MMA’s next-generation gimbal offers a radiation tolerant and fully radiation hard SADA variant for extreme environments such as those beyond low Earth orbit. The SADAs feature +/-180 degrees of actuation, up to 16 signal/power feed-through conductors per wing, and actuation speeds up to 2.2 degrees per second, with actuation speed adjustable as needed for mission requirements. MMA designs, fabricates, assembles and tests two variations completely in-house: a 6.5mm thick gimbal and a 9mm gimbal that supports higher powered arrays, accommodating various spacecraft form factors. Multiple SADAs can be combined on a single spacecraft and controlled in parallel. These gimbals are only available on MMA Solar Arrays.

Documentation

No public datasheet yet — request the datasheet / ICD from the supplier.

Source: mmadesignllc.com ↗

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