HARDWARE / PRODUCTUpdated 24 Jul 2026

Chameleon

Dragonfly Aerospace
Chameleon

The Chameleon is a high-performance hyperspectral imager with space-qualified control electronics and specialized optics, designed for CubeSats.

Typed specifications49 values

Discloses 8 of 14 fields engineers filter by in this category (category median 4).

Ground sample distance (GSD)
10 m
at 500 km · datasheet p.1 20 m MS, multispectral/hyperspectral, at 500 km  |  10 m PAN, multispectral/hyperspectral, at 500 km  |  10 m RGB, at 500 km
Mass
1 600 g
incl. electronics · datasheet p.1 1 600 g incl. eleсtronics
Envelope (L×W×H)
100 x 100 x 215
datasheet p.1 2.5U (100 mm x 100 mm x 215 mm) (MULTISPECTRAL)  |  2.5U (100 mm x 100 mm x 215 mm) (HYPERSPECTRAL)
Swath width
39 km
at 500 km · datasheet p.1 20 km hyperspectral, at 500 km  |  39 km RGB / multispectral, at 500 km
Spectral bands
96
hyperspectral (96 x HS available) · datasheet p.1 11 multispectral (11 x MS)
Supply voltage
5 V
nom. · 5V DC · datasheet p.1 5 V DC
Power consumption
10 W
max · Imaging mode · datasheet p.1 5 W max · Readout mode
Data interface
LVDS
datasheet p.1 SPI TMTC  |  SpaceWire  |  I2C TMTC  |  SPI  +7
Operating temperature
10–30 °C
datasheet p.1
TRL
9
datasheet p.1
Camera type
RGB
datasheet p.1 multispectral  |  hyperspectral
Scan mode
pushbroom
multispectral / hyperspectral · datasheet p.1 frame RGB (snap shot)
Reference altitude
500 km
HYPERSPECTRAL · datasheet p.1 500 km MULTISPECTRAL  |  500 km RGB
Volume
2.5 U
datasheet p.1
Survival temperature
-20–55 °C
datasheet p.1
Bit depth
10 bit
multispectral (10-bit or 12-bit) · datasheet p.1 8 bit RGB / hyperspectral (8-bit or 10-bit)  |  12 bit multispectral (10-bit or 12-bit)  |  10 bit RGB / hyperspectral (8-bit or 10-bit)
On-board compression
lossless (CCSDS 122 / JPEG-LS)
J2K lossless · datasheet p.1 lossy (JPEG / JPEG 2000) J2K lossy  |  none (raw) RAW

Each value is typed with its unit and measurement condition and cites the datasheet page it was taken from. Nothing is guessed: a field that is absent here has not been published by the manufacturer. machine-extracted ✓ checked by NewSpace Market ✓ manufacturer confirmed by the manufacturer.

As published by the supplier51 lines, in the manufacturer's own wording
Spatial resolution (GSD) at 500 km
10 m (RGB)
Swath at 500 km
39 km (RGB)
Mass (incl. electronics)
1.6 kg (RGB)
Spectral bands
Standard RGB
Imager type
Snap shot (RGB)
Physical size
2.5U (100 mm x 100 mm x 215 mm) (RGB)
Data format
8-bit or 10-bit (RGB)
Integrated mass data storage
128 Gigabytes (RGB)
Compression
RAW or J2K lossless or lossy (RGB)
Data interface
LVDS, SpaceWire (RGB)
Tmtc interface
SPI, I2C, CAN, RS422/ RS485 (RGB)
Power usage imaging mode
< 10 W (RGB)
Power usage readout mode
< 5 W (RGB)
Power supply
5 V DC (RGB)
Operating temperature
+10°C to +30°C (RGB)
Survival temperature
-20°C to +55°C (RGB)
TRL
9 (RGB)
Spatial resolution (GSD) at 500 km (multispectral)
PAN 10 m MS 20 m / Binned to 20 m or 40 m (MULTISPECTRAL)
Swath at 500 km (multispectral)
39 km (MULTISPECTRAL)
Mass (incl. electronics) (multispectral)
1.6 kg (MULTISPECTRAL)
Spectral bands (multispectral)
11 x MS (MULTISPECTRAL)
Imager type (multispectral)
Push broom (MULTISPECTRAL)
Physical size (multispectral)
2.5U (100 mm x 100 mm x 215 mm) (MULTISPECTRAL)
Data format (multispectral)
10-bit or 12-bit (MULTISPECTRAL)
Integrated mass data storage (multispectral)
128 Gigabytes (MULTISPECTRAL)
Compression (multispectral)
RAW or J2K lossless or lossy (MULTISPECTRAL)
Data interface (multispectral)
LVDS, SpaceWire (MULTISPECTRAL)
Tmtc interface (multispectral)
SPI, I2C, CAN, RS422/ RS485 (MULTISPECTRAL)
Power usage imaging mode (multispectral)
< 10 W (MULTISPECTRAL)
Power usage readout mode (multispectral)
< 5 W (MULTISPECTRAL)
Power supply (multispectral)
5 V DC (MULTISPECTRAL)
Operating temperature (multispectral)
+10°C to +30°C (MULTISPECTRAL)
Survival temperature (multispectral)
-20°C to +55°C (MULTISPECTRAL)
TRL (multispectral)
9 (MULTISPECTRAL)
Spatial resolution (GSD) at 500 km (3)
PAN 10 m MS 20 m / Binned to 20 m or 40 m (HYPERSPECTRAL)
Swath at 500 km (3)
20 km (HYPERSPECTRAL)
Mass (incl. electronics) (3)
1.6 kg (HYPERSPECTRAL)
Spectral bands (3)
96 x HS (HYPERSPECTRAL)
Imager type (3)
Push broom (HYPERSPECTRAL)
Physical size (3)
2.5U (100 mm x 100 mm x 215 mm) (HYPERSPECTRAL)
Data format (3)
8-bit or 10-bit (HYPERSPECTRAL)
Integrated mass data storage (3)
128 Gigabytes (HYPERSPECTRAL)
Compression (3)
RAW or J2K lossless or lossy (HYPERSPECTRAL)
Data interface (3)
LVDS, SpaceWire (HYPERSPECTRAL)
Tmtc interface (3)
SPI, I2C, CAN, RS422/ RS485 (HYPERSPECTRAL)
Power usage imaging mode (3)
< 10 W (HYPERSPECTRAL)
Power usage readout mode (3)
< 5 W (HYPERSPECTRAL)
Power supply (3)
5 V DC (HYPERSPECTRAL)
Operating temperature (3)
+10°C to +30°C (HYPERSPECTRAL)
Survival temperature (3)
-20°C to +55°C (HYPERSPECTRAL)
TRL (3)
9 (HYPERSPECTRAL)

About

The Chameleon imager offers high-performance hyperspectral imaging capabilities, featuring space-qualified control electronics and specialized optics. It is specifically designed for CubeSats, providing advanced imaging in a compact form factor. Key features include high-speed data storage and seamless integration for small satellites. The imager is available in RGB, Multispectral, and Hyperspectral configurations, each with distinct spectral characteristics and imaging types. All configurations share common physical dimensions (2.5U), mass (1.6 kg), integrated data storage (128 GB), and power specifications. It supports various data formats and compression options (RAW, J2K lossless or lossy), and offers multiple data and TMTC interfaces (LVDS, SpaceWire, SPI, I2C, CAN, RS422/RS485). The product boasts a TRL of 9, indicating flight-proven technology.

Documentation

Need the full ICD, test reports or a specific revision? Ask the supplier directly.

Source: dragonflyaerospace.com ↗

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