HARDWARE / PRODUCTUpdated 24 Jul 2026

S3 Smart Sun Sensor

Leonardo SpA (Space Division)
S3 Smart Sun Sensor

The Leonardo S3 (Smart Sun Sensor) is a two-axis solar sensor based on an APS (Active Pixel Sensor) CMOS detector, combining the functions of fine and coarse sun sensors in a single compact unit. Field of view is 128×128 degrees (resizable), with less than 0.02-degree accuracy (2-sigma) and 0.005-degree resolution. Update rate is 10 Hz. […]

Typed specifications49 values

Discloses 6 of 8 fields engineers filter by in this category (category median 4).

Accuracy
0.02 °
max · datasheet p.2 0.02 ° max · <0.02 deg (2 sigma)
Mass
330 g
max · datasheet p.2 330 g max · <330 grams
Envelope (L×W×H)
112 x 12 x 43 mm
datasheet p.2
Update rate
10 Hz
datasheet p.2 10 Hz refreshing rate
Output type
digital
datasheet p.2 digital sun co-ordinates + house keeping over RS-422
Field of view
128 °
datasheet p.2 128 ° 128 x 128 deg FOV (resizable)
Supply voltage
5 V
nom. · +5V +/-10% pre regulated · datasheet p.2 5 V pre regulated  |  24–50 V 24 to 50V unregulated power bus
Power consumption
1 W
50V unregulated bus · datasheet p.2 0.7 W pre-regulated voltage  |  1 W max · <1W for 50V unregulated bus  |  0.7 W max · <700mW for pre-regulated voltage  |  1 W max · 50V unregulated bus  +1
Data interface
RS-422
datasheet p.2 RS-422 STD-RS-422 with DS48 or DS16 serial output protocol
Operating temperature
-25–60 °C
operational temperature · datasheet p.2
Radiation tolerance (TID)
100 krad
components · datasheet p.2 300 krad components (opt.)  |  300 krad components, optional  |  1 000 krad detector  |  1 000 krad detector up to 1 Mrad  +1
Design lifetime
15 years
in GEO · datasheet p.2 15 years min · in GEO  |  15 years min · lifetime in GEO > 15 years
Export status
ITAR-free
datasheet p.1 ITAR-free ITAR free status
Sensor class
digital two-axis
datasheet p.1 digital two-axis two axes solar sensor based on APS detector
Axes
2
datasheet p.1
Survival temperature
-40–75 °C
storage temperature · datasheet p.2
Random vibration
26.8 g RMS
datasheet p.2 26.8 g RMS random
Flight heritage
S3 prototype flying since Feb. 2008 on the ESA Coarse Pointing Device (CPD) of the Columbus module (ISS); Flight Models flying since beginning of 2009 on ESA GOCE and on SICRAL-1B
datasheet p.2
Satellite class
GEO
optimised for the GEO Telecommunication spacecrafts · datasheet p.1 large >500 kg
Quasi-static load
26.8 g
Random · datasheet p.2 20 g Sine
Shock qualification
2 000 g
from 3 to 10kHz · datasheet p.2 2 000 g shock from 3 to 10kHz
Sensing element
CMOS/CCD imager
Active Pixel Sensor (APS) detector · datasheet p.1
Resolution
0.005 °
max · <0.005 deg · datasheet p.2

Each value is typed with its unit and measurement condition and cites the datasheet page it was taken from. Nothing is guessed: a field that is absent here has not been published by the manufacturer. machine-extracted ✓ checked by NewSpace Market ✓ manufacturer confirmed by the manufacturer.

As published by the supplier16 lines, in the manufacturer's own wording
Detector
APS CMOS
FOV
128 x 128 deg (resizable)
Accuracy (2-sigma)
<0.02 deg
Resolution
<0.005 deg
Update rate
10 Hz
Altitude range
3,000-40,000 km (interplanetary up to 50 AU)
Spinning rate
Up to 100 rpm
Dimensions
112 x 12 x 43 mm
Mass
<330 g
Supply (pre-regulated)
+5 V, <700 mW
Supply (unregulated)
24-50V, <1 W
Interface
RS-422 (DS48 or DS16 serial)
Radiation
100 kRad (300 kRad optional); detector up to 1 Mrad; SEU tolerant, latch-up free
Operating temperature
-25 to +60 deg C
Design lifetime
>15 years GEO
TRL
9 (ISS Columbus, Galileo, Lisa Pathfinder)

About

The Leonardo S3 (Smart Sun Sensor) is a two-axis solar sensor based on an APS (Active Pixel Sensor) CMOS detector, combining the functions of fine and coarse sun sensors in a single compact unit. Field of view is 128×128 degrees (resizable), with less than 0.02-degree accuracy (2-sigma) and 0.005-degree resolution. Update rate is 10 Hz. Designed for Earth observation satellites, GEO telecom spacecraft, interplanetary missions up to 50 AU, and spinning spacecraft up to 100 rpm. Power consumption is less than 700 mW from 5V pre-regulated supply or less than 1W from 24-50V unregulated. Mass is 330g in 112x12x43mm package. ITAR-free. Flight heritage includes ISS Columbus module (since Feb 2008), ESA GOCE, SICRAL-1B, and Lisa Pathfinder.

Documentation

Need the full ICD, test reports or a specific revision? Ask the supplier directly.

Source: space.leonardo.com ↗

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