HARDWARE / PRODUCTUpdated 24 Jul 2026

A-STR Autonomous Star Tracker

Leonardo SpA (Space Division)

The Leonardo A-STR (Autonomous Star Tracker) is a medium-FOV star tracker in a single assembly housing a radiation-hardened MPP CCD detector. Provides autonomous attitude acquisition without prior spacecraft orientation knowledge (lost-in-space in less than 6 seconds), tracking of up to 10 stars, and in-flight software reprogramming. Attitude bias accuracy is 8.25 arcsec (pitch/yaw) and 11.1 […]

Typed specifications55 values

Discloses 10 of 12 fields engineers filter by in this category (category median 8).

Accuracy, cross-boresight
8.25 arcsec
Bias (Gaussian distribution), pitch/yaw, 3sigma, EOL · datasheet p.4 8.25 arcsec pitch/yaw, 3SIGMA; EOL; FULL TEMPERATURE RANGE; 10HZ UPDATED …  |  3.6 arcsec max · Low Frequency Error (FOV error), pitch & yaw, 3sigma, EOL, 10Hz  |  6 arcsec max · NEA (random error) @0.1°/sec tracking rate, pitch & yaw, 3sigma  |  7.5 arcsec max · NEA (random error) @0.5°/sec tracking rate, pitch & yaw, 3sigma  +1
Mass
3 550 g
with 40° SEA baffle GEO orbit radiation shielding · datasheet p.5 3 550 g with 40° SEA baffle, GEO orbit radiation shielding
Accuracy, about boresight (roll)
11.1 arcsec
Bias (Gaussian distribution), roll, 3sigma, EOL · datasheet p.4 11.1 arcsec roll, 3SIGMA; EOL; FULL TEMPERATURE RANGE; 10HZ UPDATED RATE  |  21 arcsec max · Low Frequency Error (FOV error), roll, 3sigma, EOL, 10Hz  |  63 arcsec max · NEA (random error) @0.1°/sec tracking rate, roll, 3sigma  |  78 arcsec max · NEA (random error) @0.5°/sec tracking rate, roll, 3sigma  +1
Envelope (L×W×H)
195 x 175 x 290.5 mm (40 deg SEA baffle)
product page 195mm x 175mm x 290.5mm 40 deg SEA baffle
Update rate
10 Hz
10Hz, 4Hz · datasheet p.4 4 Hz 10Hz, 4Hz
Max tracking rate
2 °/s
max · Tracking rate up to 2°/sec · datasheet p.4
Sun exclusion angle
40 °
40 deg SEA baffle · datasheet p.4
Field of view
16.4 °
16.4 x 16.4° · datasheet p.4
Lost-in-space acquisition time
6 s
max · from Lost in Space, lower than 6 sec. · datasheet p.4
Supply voltage
20 V
min · datasheet p.4 50 V max  |  20–50 V
Power consumption
8.9 W
20°C · datasheet p.4 13.5 W 60°C
Data interface
MIL-STD-1553
MIL-STD-1553B · datasheet p.4 RS-422 RS 422  |  MIL-STD-1553 Telecommand & Telemetry  |  RS-422 Telecommand & Telemetry
Operating temperature
-30 °C
min · datasheet p.4 60 °C max  |  -30–60 °C Operational temperature
Design lifetime
18 years
in GEO orbit · datasheet p.4
Configuration
single unit
integrated in a single assembly · datasheet p.1
Limiting star magnitude
5.5 Mv
Dynamic range 1.5Mi to 5.5Mi · datasheet p.4
Survival temperature
-35 °C
min · datasheet p.4 70 °C max  |  -35–70 °C Storage temperature
Random vibration
17.5 g RMS
Qualification level all axis · datasheet p.4 17.5 g RMS Qualification level, all axis  |  22 g RMS min · Design level Higher than 22g rms
Flight heritage
More than 100 A-STR FMs sold for GEO, LEO and inter-planetary missions since 2001; more than 90 years of successful operations in space accumulated
datasheet p.2 More than 100 A-STR FMs have been sold for GEO, LEO and inter-planetary missions since 2001 and more than 90 years of successful operations in space have been accumulated to the date.
Satellite class
GEO
datasheet p.2 microsat 10-100 kg  |  smallsat 100-500 kg  |  large >500 kg
Missions flown
100
A-STR · datasheet p.2
Quasi-static load
22 g
Design level Higher than · datasheet p.4 17.5 g Qualification level
Shock qualification
2 000 g
datasheet p.4
Baffle
integrated
SEA baffle · datasheet p.4
Detector
CCD
MPP CCD · datasheet p.4

Each value is typed with its unit and measurement condition and cites the datasheet page it was taken from. Nothing is guessed: a field that is absent here has not been published by the manufacturer. machine-extracted ✓ checked by NewSpace Market ✓ manufacturer confirmed by the manufacturer.

As published by the supplier17 lines, in the manufacturer's own wording
Detector
MPP CCD (radiation-hardened)
FOV
16.4 x 16.4 deg
Dynamic range
1.5-5.5 Mi
Max stars tracked
10
Tracking rate
Up to 2 deg/s
Lis acquisition time
<6 s
Update rate
10 Hz, 4 Hz
Accuracy (bias, 3-sigma, EOL)
8.25 arcsec pitch/yaw; 11.1 arcsec roll
Nea @ 0.1 deg/s
<6 arcsec pitch/yaw; <63 arcsec roll
Dimensions
195 x 175 x 290.5 mm (40 deg SEA baffle)
Mass
3.55 kg (incl. baffle, GEO shielding)
Supply voltage
20-50 V
Power
8.9 W @ 20 deg C; 13.5 W @ 60 deg C
Interface
MIL-STD-1553B, RS-422
Operating temperature
-30 to +60 deg C
Design lifetime
18 years GEO
TRL
9 (100+ FMs sold since 2001)

About

The Leonardo A-STR (Autonomous Star Tracker) is a medium-FOV star tracker in a single assembly housing a radiation-hardened MPP CCD detector. Provides autonomous attitude acquisition without prior spacecraft orientation knowledge (lost-in-space in less than 6 seconds), tracking of up to 10 stars, and in-flight software reprogramming. Attitude bias accuracy is 8.25 arcsec (pitch/yaw) and 11.1 arcsec (roll) 3-sigma EOL. Update rate is 10 Hz; slew tracking up to 2 deg/s. Power supply 20-50V; power consumption 8.9W at 20 deg C. Mass 3.55 kg including 40-degree sun exclusion angle baffle and GEO shielding. Interfaces via MIL-STD-1553B or RS-422. Designed for 18-year GEO lifetime. Over 100 flight models sold since 2001 for GEO, LEO, and interplanetary missions.

Documentation

Need the full ICD, test reports or a specific revision? Ask the supplier directly.

Source: space.leonardo.com ↗

The rest of the range from Leonardo SpA (Space Division)

All 5 products →

Star Trackers 1 same category

Payloads & Instruments 1

Sun Sensors 1