HARDWARE / PRODUCTUpdated 24 Jul 2026

AA-STR Autonomous Star Tracker

Leonardo SpA (Space Division)

The Leonardo AA-STR (Autonomous Star Tracker Advanced) is a next-generation star tracker using an HAS APS (CMOS Active Pixel Sensor) detector — the first star tracker with CMOS technology to achieve TRL 9. Approximately 2/3 the size, weight, power, and cost of conventional CCD units. Mass is 2.6 kg (including 26-degree baffle and GEO shielding); […]

Typed specifications57 values

Discloses 11 of 12 fields engineers filter by in this category (category median 8).

Accuracy, cross-boresight
8.25 arcsec
Bias (Gaussian distribution), pitch/yaw, 3sigma, EOL · datasheet p.4 8.25 arcsec pitch/yaw, 3sigma; EOL; full temperature range; 10Hz updated …  |  3.3 arcsec max · Low Frequency Error (FOV error), pitch & yaw, 3sigma, EOL, 10Hz  |  6 arcsec max · NEA (random error) @0.1°/sec tracking rate, pitch & yaw, 3sigma  |  8.4 arcsec max · NEA (random error) @0.5°/sec tracking rate, pitch & yaw, 3sigma  +5
Mass
2 600 g
with 26° SEA baffle GEO orbit radiation shielding · datasheet p.2 2 600 g with 26° SEA baffle, GEO orbit radiation shielding
Accuracy, about boresight (roll)
11.1 arcsec
Bias (Gaussian distribution), roll, 3sigma, EOL · datasheet p.4 11.1 arcsec roll, 3sigma; EOL; full temperature range; 10Hz updated rate  |  68.2 arcsec roll, NEA @ 0.5°/sec tracking rate  |  288 arcsec roll, NEA @ 2°/sec tracking rate  |  15.6 arcsec max · Low Frequency Error (FOV error), roll, 3sigma, EOL, 10Hz  +5
Envelope (L×W×H)
164 x 156 x 348 mm (25 deg SEA baffle)
product page 164mm x 156mm x 348mm with 25 deg SEA baffle
Update rate
10 Hz
10Hz, 8Hz, 5Hz, 4Hz · datasheet p.4 8 Hz 10Hz, 8Hz, 5Hz, 4Hz  |  5 Hz 10Hz, 8Hz, 5Hz, 4Hz  |  4 Hz 10Hz, 8Hz, 5Hz, 4Hz
Max tracking rate
2 °/s
max · Tracking rate up to 2°/sec · datasheet p.4
Sun exclusion angle
25 °
25 deg SEA baffle (size line) · datasheet p.4 26 ° 26° SEA baffle (mass line)
Field of view
20 °
20 x 20° · datasheet p.4
Lost-in-space acquisition time
9 s
max · from Lost in Space, lower than 9 sec. · datasheet p.4
Supply voltage
20–52 V
20V to 52V · datasheet p.4 60–110 V 60V to 110V  |  20–52 V
Power consumption
5.6 W
20°C · datasheet p.4 12.6 W 60°C
Data interface
MIL-STD-1553
MIL-STD-1553B · datasheet p.4 RS-422 RS 422  |  MIL-STD-1553 Telecommand & Telemetry  |  RS-422 Telecommand & Telemetry
Operating temperature
-30–60 °C
Operational temperature · datasheet p.4
Design lifetime
18 years
in GEO orbit · datasheet p.4
TRL
8
datasheet p.1 9 The AA-STR is a high TRL-9 next generation product  |  9
Configuration
single unit
integrated in a single assembly · datasheet p.1
Limiting star magnitude
5.5 Mv
Dynamic range 1.5Mi to 5.5Mi · datasheet p.4
Survival temperature
-35–65 °C
Storage temperature · datasheet p.4
Random vibration
17.03 g RMS
Qualification level, all axis · datasheet p.4 22 g RMS min · Design level Higher than 22g rms
Flight heritage
Applications in Bepi Colombo (ESA), Astro-G (JAXA), PRISMA, AlphaBus, SpaceBus 4000
datasheet p.3
Satellite class
GEO
initially developed for a GEO telecommunication spacecraft · datasheet p.3
Shock qualification
2 000 g
datasheet p.4
Baffle
integrated
SEA baffle · datasheet p.4
Detector
CMOS
HAS APS (CMOS Active Pixel Sensor) · datasheet p.4

Each value is typed with its unit and measurement condition and cites the datasheet page it was taken from. Nothing is guessed: a field that is absent here has not been published by the manufacturer. machine-extracted ✓ checked by NewSpace Market ✓ manufacturer confirmed by the manufacturer.

As published by the supplier17 lines, in the manufacturer's own wording
Detector
HAS APS (CMOS Active Pixel Sensor)
FOV
20 x 20 deg
Dynamic range
1.5-5.5 Mi
Max stars tracked
15
Tracking rate
Up to 2 deg/s
Lis acquisition time
<9 s
Update rate
10/8/5/4 Hz
Accuracy (bias, 3-sigma, EOL)
8.25 arcsec pitch/yaw; 11.1 arcsec roll
Nea @ 0.1 deg/s
<6 arcsec pitch/yaw; <49.4 arcsec roll
Dimensions
164 x 156 x 348 mm (25 deg SEA baffle)
Mass
2.6 kg (incl. baffle, GEO shielding)
Supply voltage
60-110 V or 20-52 V
Power
5.6 W @ 20 deg C; 12.6 W @ 60 deg C
Interface
MIL-STD-1553B, RS-422
SEU tolerance
Up to 170,000 protons/cm2/s
Operating temperature
-30 to +60 deg C
Design lifetime
18 years GEO

About

The Leonardo AA-STR (Autonomous Star Tracker Advanced) is a next-generation star tracker using an HAS APS (CMOS Active Pixel Sensor) detector — the first star tracker with CMOS technology to achieve TRL 9. Approximately 2/3 the size, weight, power, and cost of conventional CCD units. Mass is 2.6 kg (including 26-degree baffle and GEO shielding); power is 5.6W at 20 deg C versus 8.9W for the A-STR. FOV is wider at 20×20 degrees, tracking up to 15 stars. Improved radiation tolerance versus A-STR (170,000 vs 17,000 protons/cm2/s SEU). Same 8.25 arcsec bias accuracy and MIL-STD-1553B/RS-422 interface. Qualified for GEO telecom, Bepi Colombo, ESA GOCE/PRISMA, AlphaBus, SpaceBus 4000 programs.

Documentation

Need the full ICD, test reports or a specific revision? Ask the supplier directly.

Source: space.leonardo.com ↗

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