HARDWARE / PRODUCTUpdated 8 Aug 2026

RD809K

Yuzhnoye Design Bureau
RD809K

The RD809K is a restartable single-chamber staged combustion cryogenic rocket engine developed by Yuzhnoye SDO for upper stage pitch and yaw control applications. Derived from proven Zenit launch vehicle heritage components and technology, it burns liquid oxygen and kerosene propellants, producing 10 tf of vacuum thrust with a high specific impulse of 352 seconds. The […]

Typed specifications6 values

Discloses 5 of 10 fields engineers filter by in this category (category median 3).

Mass
330 kg
product page
Thrust
98 066 500 mN
product page
Specific impulse
352 s
product page
Propellant
oxygen
product page kerosene (RP-1)
TRL
6
product page

Each value is typed with its unit and measurement condition and cites the datasheet page it was taken from. Nothing is guessed: a field that is absent here has not been published by the manufacturer. machine-extracted ✓ checked by NewSpace Market ✓ manufacturer confirmed by the manufacturer.

As published by the supplier8 lines, in the manufacturer's own wording
Propellants
O2 + kerosene
Vacuum thrust
10 tf
Specific impulse (vacuum)
352 s
Propellant mixture ratio
2.62
Number of starts
Up to 4
Engine weight (excl. gimbal drives)
330 kg
Cycle
Staged combustion
TRL
6

About

The RD809K is a restartable single-chamber staged combustion cryogenic rocket engine developed by Yuzhnoye SDO for upper stage pitch and yaw control applications. Derived from proven Zenit launch vehicle heritage components and technology, it burns liquid oxygen and kerosene propellants, producing 10 tf of vacuum thrust with a high specific impulse of 352 seconds. The engine supports up to 4 restarts, enabling complex multi-burn upper stage trajectories including lunar orbit injection from LEO and GTO-to-GEO transfers. Weighing 330 kg excluding gimbal drives, the RD809K has achieved Technology Readiness Level 6. It is planned as the propulsion unit for the Cyclone-1 upper stage and serves as the primary engine for the Lunar Booster Stage (two engines) in the Mayak lunar exploration architecture.

Documentation

No public datasheet yet — request the datasheet / ICD from the supplier.

Source: test5.yuzhnoye.com ↗

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