HARDWARE / PRODUCTAdded 26 Aug 2026

Molniya-1

ISS Reshetnev
Molniya-1

The Molniya-1 satellite is a communications and broadcasting spacecraft developed by ISS Reshetnev, known for its highly elliptical orbit.

Key figurescomparable across the catalogue

Mass
1,600 kg
Design life
1 years

Normalised to common units so this product can be compared with others in its category. The supplier's own wording is below.

As published by the supplier

ADCS type
active
EPS power
460 W
Mass
1600 kg
Lifetime
1-2 years
Orbit
Highly elliptical
Orbit height
550 x 40000 km
Launch vehicle
Molniya carrier rocket
Cosmodromes
Plesetsk, Baikonur
First launch date
25 May 1967

About

The Molniya-1 satellite is a communications and broadcasting spacecraft developed by ISS Reshetnev. It operates in a highly elliptical orbit, with an orbit height ranging from 550 km to 40000 km. The satellite has an active attitude determination and control system (ADCS) and an electrical power system (EPS) providing 460 W. With a mass of 1600 kg, the Molniya-1 was designed for a lifetime of 1-2 years. It was launched using the Molniya carrier rocket from cosmodromes such as Plesetsk and Baikonur, with the first launch date recorded on May 25, 1967.

Documentation

No public datasheet yet — request the datasheet / ICD from the supplier.

Source: www.reshetnev.com ↗

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