HARDWARE / PRODUCTUpdated 24 Jul 2026

RD-180

Glavkosmos
RD-180

The RD-180 is a liquid rocket engine with afterburning of oxidizing gas, designed for the first stage of the Atlas launch vehicle family, using oxygen and kerosene as propellants.

Key figurescomparable across the catalogue

Mass
5,480 kg
Largest dimension
3,600 mm
Thrust
390 N
Specific impulse
311 s
Design life
10 years
Lead time
18 months

Normalised to common units so this product can be compared with others in its category. The supplier's own wording is below.

As published by the supplier

Purpose
Engines for the first stage of the Atlas launch vehicle family.
Year of release
1999
Design life
10 years
Lead time
18 months
Flight qualification of the product
Yes
Brief history of flight qualification
Completed 6 launches of LV "Atlas 3" and 80 launches of LV "Atlas 5" (01.09.2019).
Possibility to adapt the product to customer requirements
Yes
Thrust, earth / void
390/423 tf
Specific impulse, earth / void
311 / 339 s
Pressure in the combustion chamber
261.7 kgf / cm2
Weight, dry / dipped
5480/5950 kg
Dimensions height / diameter
3600 / 3200 mm
Development period
1994-1999
Thrust vector control by swinging cameras in the same plane
8 o
Thrust range
100-47 %

About

The RD-180 is a liquid rocket engine with afterburning of oxidizing gas, developed between 1994 and 1999 and released in 1999. It is designed to power the first stage of the Atlas launch vehicle family, specifically for the American company ULA. The engine uses oxygen and kerosene as propellants. It features thrust vector control by swinging cameras in the same plane, with an 8-degree range, and a thrust range from 100% down to 47%. The RD-180 has undergone extensive testing, with over 260 tests conducted and a total operating time exceeding 50,000 seconds. It has a guaranteed service life of 10 years and an estimated production/delivery time of 18 months. The engine is flight qualified, having completed 6 launches of the Atlas 3 LV and 80 launches of the Atlas 5 LV as of September 1, 2019. Its operating time in 86 flights exceeded 20,000 seconds by the same date. The product is certified for 10 modifications of the Atlas launch vehicle and can be adapted to customer requirements.

Documentation

No public datasheet yet — request the datasheet / ICD from the supplier.

Source: trade.glavkosmos.com ↗

The rest of the range from Glavkosmos

All 200 products →