HARDWARE / PRODUCTUpdated 24 Jul 2026

RD-181

Glavkosmos
RD-181

The RD-181 is a liquid rocket engine with afterburning of oxidizing gas, designed for the first stage of the Antares launch vehicle, using oxygen and kerosene as propellants.

Key figurescomparable across the catalogue

Mass
2,200 kg
Largest dimension
3,680 mm
Thrust
196 N
Specific impulse
311 s
Design life
11 years
Lead time
14 months

Normalised to common units so this product can be compared with others in its category. The supplier's own wording is below.

As published by the supplier

Purpose
Engines for the first stage of the advanced Antares launch vehicle.
Year of release
2015
Design life
11 years
Lead time
14 months
Flight qualification of the product
Yes
Brief history of flight qualification
6 launches (02.11.2019).
Possibility to adapt the product to customer requirements
Yes
Thrust, earth / void
196/212 tf
Specific impulse, earth / void
311 / 339 s
Pressure in the combustion chamber
262.6 kgf / cm2
Weight, dry / dipped
2200/2330 kg
Dimensions height / diameter
3680 / 2100 mm
Development period
2014-2015
Thrust vector control (2 channels) due to camera swing in two planes
8 o
Thrust range
105-30 %

About

The RD-181 is a liquid rocket engine with afterburning of oxidizing gas, specifically designed for the first stage of the advanced Antares launch vehicle. It utilizes oxygen and kerosene as propellants. The engine was released in 2015 and has a guaranteed service life of 11 years. It boasts a wide thrust regulation range from 105% down to 30%. The engine features thrust vector control through camera swing in two planes, with an 8-degree range. It has undergone flight qualification, with 6 launches recorded as of November 2, 2019. The manufacturer offers the possibility to adapt the product to customer requirements. The estimated production and delivery time is 14 months.

Documentation

No public datasheet yet — request the datasheet / ICD from the supplier.

Source: trade.glavkosmos.com ↗

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